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Hemodynamic Monitoring

The Gold Standard of Cardiac Function Analysis based on ventricular pressure-volume measurements, has now entered the clinical-routine arena for diastolic heart failure or HFpEF/HFNEF.

  • Dubbed a "State-of-the art" technique for HFpEF diagnosis by Kitzman in an editorial (Circulation 2008) on a study by Westerman et al. which featured the technique applied to 80 patients.
  • Hailed by Lam (J Am Coll Cardiol. 2010) as 'particularly useful in the early diagnosis' of HFpEF in an editorial on a study by Penicka et al.
  • Recognized by Borlaug and Kass (Heart Fail Clin. 2009) as providing 'greater insight into the mechanisms of disease in disorders such as HFpEF.
  • Defined by Tschöpe and Paulus (Circulation 2009) as the "gold standard for LV stiffness measurements" to be obtained only by cardiac catheterization with pressure-volume catheters.
  • Indispensable methodology for evaluating "Stem Cell" Therapy.

References Systolic/Diastolic Heart Failure...

CD Leycom® is proud to present the improved CFL-M (Cardiac Function Laboratory) named Inca® (IntraCardiac Analyzer), a cardiac function and performance monitor that enables practical and accurate perioperative ‘fine-tuning' of complex therapies.

Inca (IntraCardiac Analyzer)

The Inca® gives you unprecedented accuracy for Heart Failure (HF) diagnosis by enabling the analysis of the cardiac contractile state, pressure-volume relationship and intraventricular dyssynchrony. The Inca® could improve the quality and efficiency of heart failure diagnosis and interventions leading to better patient outcome and an attractive cost-benefit ratio.

The Inca® provides clinicians with:

  • Real-time, operator independent, intra-beat and beat-to-beat intra-ventricular measurement of cardiac function and performance; indispensable guidance for Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy (CRT) a.k.a. Biventricular Pacing
  • Real-time, 100% operator independent measurement of intra-ventricular mechanical dyssynchrony... a prerequisite for CRT and HF diagnosis
  • Reliable detection and quantification of Cardiomyopathy/Heart Failure conditions such as Systolic/Diastolic Heart Failure; low and normal ejection fraction (HFLEF/HFrEF, HFNEF/HFpEF)
  • Accurate acquisition, display and storage of cardiac function data

For more information...


cath_kleurUnlike conventional solid-state pressure sensor catheters, CD Leycom catheters are equipped with full-bridge silicone microchip transducers making them more stable and less susceptible to drift. Our catheter line hosts pressure-volume (4F, 7F) combination catheters and pressure only catheters (6F), which are ideally suited for Angiographic studies (1000 P.S.I.) More information...

loops-monitor-400Conduct NT©controls your hardware and takes care of data acquisition and analysis (real-time) in a user-friendly fashion. The software is Windows based and features up to 60 variables that can be displayed in real-time. The user may choose from several views and even tailor the views to preference. Special features: intraventricular segmental dyssynchrony index; automatic calibration. More information...

PV loops in the Cath. Lab

ConductNT Software

ConductNT software

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 Benefit from experience and innovation. CD Leycom introduced the first pressure-volume recording device and the first clinically approved pressure-volume recording device... Who are we?


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